[In the Web] Philippines’ commitment


Members of the campaign network for peace advocates, held the march in time for the first day of the formal peace talks between the GPH and the CPP-NPA-NDF to raise public’s awareness. Photo from sulongnetwork.ph

MANILA, Philippines — The Philippine Permanent Mission to the United Nations in Geneva has affirmed the country’s commitment to “reduce armed violence and enabling development.

In his address at the 2nd Ministerial Review Conference of the Geneva Declaration on Armed Violence and Development (GDAVD) held recently in Switzerland, Philippine Permanent Representative Evan P. Garcia outlined the Philippines’ peace and development initiatives.

Garcia noted that the Philippine government and civil society engagement in human rights, humanitarian, peace building and disarmament activities are important and recognized contributions to the global armed violence and development discourse.

Office of the Presidential Adviser on the Peace Process Undersecretary Ma. Cleofe Sandoval, meanwhile, discussed the challenges and lessons learned from the Philippine peace process during the high-level panel of the conference.

Sandoval emphasized that the Philippine government has a holistic approach to achieving peace, eschewing “all out war” and including economic opportunity and job creation elements in its policies.

Read story at http://www.mb.com.ph/articles/340407/philippines-commitment

[In the Web] After 60 years, US-RP defense pact ‘proved useless, disadvantageous to Philippines’


PHILIPPINES: Scrap the Visiting Forces Agreement now! Photo from indymedia.org.nz

 

This treaty and the US have not really helped in AFP modernization. It only enhanced its dependence and derogated Philippine sovereignty.” – Satur Ocampo

By MARYA SALAMAT
Bulatlat.com

MANILA — The RP-US Mutual Defense Treaty (MDT) is said to be the “mother of all unequal military treaties and agreements” the Philippines has entered into with the US since achieving independence in 1946. In its 60 years of existence, it has proved useless for the Philippines, said various critics. For Satur Ocampo, president of Makabayan, the MDT’s call to respond or assist each other, “subject to Constitutional processes,” has not been tested until 9/11. But he noted that the US did not invoke the MDT even then, as it had called for a “coalition of the willing instead.” Yet, the MDT remains in force up to now.

According to geopolitics expert Prof. Roland Simbulan, some examples of the unequal agreements inked to “operationalize” the MDT are the US-RP Military Assistance Agreement which was renamed into US-RP Military Advisory Group in the 50s, the Visiting Forces Agreement and the Mutual Logistics Servicing Agreement. He said the US military bases agreement, the renewal of which the Philippine Senate rejected amid a strong campaign for its abrogation conducted by progressive groups twenty years ago, in 1991, also traced its roots from the MDT.

Read full story at http://bulatlat.com/main/2011/09/16/after-60-years-us-rp-defense-pact-proved-useless-disadvantageous-to-philippines/

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